Skip to main content

How to know it's the IRS

Know how and when we contact you so you can protect yourself from impersonators.

Warning signs it’s a scam

A phone call, email or text message isn’t from the IRS if it:

  • Is unexpected
  • Rushes you
  • Threatens you
  • Asks for personal or financial information
  • Demands payment now

A social media direct message is never from us. Follow verified IRS social media accounts.

Did you get a suspicious contact? Report it to us.


How we contact you

U.S. mail

We normally contact you the first time by mail delivered by the U.S. Postal Service.

Some letters are sent from private collection agencies.

To verify it’s us, search IRS notices and letters.

Email

We email only when you opt in.

We use specific email addresses:

  • IRS account email notifications are sent from email address ending in irs.gov.
  • IRS News Bulletin emails are sent from email address irs@service.govdelivery.com.

IRS email privacy

Text messages

We send text messages only when you opt in.

We use specific short codes in IRS text messages.

Phone

The IRS or private collection agencies may call you to address account matters.

In some cases, we use automated phone messages. They direct you to IRS.gov to securely manage your account, make payments or resolve an issue. The messages don’t share specific details.

Fax

We might send a fax to verify or request employment information.

In-person visits

These are uncommon.


If we visit you

Unannounced visits are rare. We generally send a letter before we visit.

Only four types of IRS employees may visit your home or business. Each contacts you in specific ways and carries official identification (ID).

Identification we carry

Revenue Officers, Revenue Agents and Fuel Inspectors carry an IRS-issued credential (pocket commission) and HSPD-12 card. Both have the employee’s serial number and photo. You can ask to see both.

  • You may ask to see an additional ID from revenue agents and fuel inspectors.
  • Fuel inspectors also wear uniforms and drive government vehicles.

Criminal Investigation Special Agents present law enforcement credentials when they investigate.

If you feel unsafe, call 911.

If the person doesn't show you these IDs or you aren’t sure about them, call the number on the card provided by the revenue officer or agent.

Related

Recognize tax scams and fraud

Report a tax scam or fraud

Report fake IRS emails and messages

If you were scammed